Lakeland residents · Florida telehealth (video)

Online ADHD Treatment for Lakeland, FL residents

ADHD care by secure video for Lakeland residents, with Anna Stouffer, PMHNP-BC or Margot Krahn, PMHNP-BC. No drive and no waiting room.

  • Video visits from home
  • For Florida residents
  • Many major plans + self-pay
Anna Stouffer, PMHNP-BCMargot Krahn, PMHNP-BC

You’ll see Anna Stouffer, PMHNP-BC, Margot Krahn, PMHNP-BC.

Prefer a call first?

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Tell us how to reach you and, if you like, what is going on. We confirm your coverage before your first visit.

Quick answer

Adult ADHD care for Lakeland residents at Ascend Mind and Body is by secure video with Anna Stouffer, PMHNP-BC, FNP-BC, or Margot Krahn, PMHNP-BC, starting with a structured diagnostic evaluation. In-person visits are at our Wesley Chapel office, about 45 minutes away. Formal ADHD testing is a separate service with Dr. Richard M. Marshall, Ed.D., Ph.D., a psychologist, at our Lakeland office. Video visits are for Florida residents. We work with many major commercial plans and offer self-pay options. Coverage varies by plan and service. Our team will confirm with you.

Choose your clinician

Pick a clinician and book a time that works for you.

Booking opens the clinician’s Zocdoc calendar in a new tab, set to new-patient video visits. Prefer to talk to someone first? Use the form and a care coordinator will call you.

How a video visit works

Four steps from booking to a plan you can follow, without leaving Lakeland.

  1. Book online or ask for a call

    Pick a time on Zocdoc, or send the form and a care coordinator calls you back, usually within one business day.

  2. Get your secure link

    Before the visit you receive a secure video link. Join from a phone, tablet or laptop, from a private spot in Florida.

  3. An ADHD evaluation

    A psychiatric evaluation by video that looks at attention, focus and daily life now and in the past, and at what else could explain it.

  4. A plan, then follow-ups

    Treatment can include medication, skills and therapy. Stimulant prescriptions need one in-person visit at our Wesley Chapel office first; follow-ups can be by video.

Where Lakeland patients are seen

Most Lakeland patients choose video. If you would rather sit in the room, our Wesley Chapel office is about 45 minutes away.

Recommended for Lakeland

By video, from home

  • Skip the drive: Wesley Chapel is about 45 minutes from Lakeland
  • The same adhd care team that sees patients in Wesley Chapel
  • For Florida residents, on a phone or laptop

Serving Lakeland, Polk County

  • 33801
  • 33803
  • 33810
  • 33813
Ascend Mind and Body Wesley Chapel office

Prefer in person?

Our Wesley Chapel office

Ascend Mind and Body of Wesley Chapel
27724 Cashford Cir Ste 102
Wesley Chapel, FL 33544

About 45 min from Lakeland by car via I-4 W and I-75 N, outside rush hour

(813) 670-3005

Adult ADHD care from Lakeland: keeping I-4 out of it, with Polk County help close by

ADHD treatment asks for regular check-ins, especially in the first months while a dose is worked out, and that is where a long drive starts to cost you. The Wesley Chapel office is about 45 minutes from Lakeland via I-4 W and I-75 N, measured in Google Maps outside rush hour, so ADHD care for Lakeland adults is designed around video: the evaluation, the rating scales and the follow-ups that track sleep, appetite and whether the workday actually got easier. A 30-minute visit can fit inside a lunch break off the Polk Parkway or after a shift, rather than taking an afternoon.

One visit may need to happen in the room. If, after evaluating you, your prescriber considers a controlled medication, current federal and Florida rules typically require an in-person evaluation first, and that takes place in Wesley Chapel. Whether a stimulant, a non-stimulant or no medication is right for you is a clinical decision, never a promise made in advance.

For Lakeland parents, Margot Krahn, PMHNP-BC treats ADHD in children and teens 5 to 17 through child and teen psychiatry for Lakeland, by video or at Wesley Chapel. Formal psychological testing, for adults or children, is a separate service with Dr. Richard M. Marshall, Ed.D., Ph.D., a psychologist, in person at our Lakeland office.

Closer to home in Polk County:

  • Emergencies: call 911, or go to Lakeland Regional Health Medical Center on Lakeland Hills Blvd, which runs a 24/7 emergency department and, at the same address, the George W. Jenkins Children's Emergency Department. HCA Florida Lakeland Emergency and Lakeland Regional Health's freestanding emergency department in South Lakeland are also open around the clock.
  • Crisis lines: 988 by call or text, day or night. For a child or teen in crisis, Polk County's Mobile Response Team is run by Peace River Center, as listed by Central Florida Behavioral Health Network.
  • Family and stigma: NAMI Polk County is the local NAMI affiliate, and the Florida Department of Health in Polk County points residents to #WhenYouKnow, a county effort to reduce mental health stigma through shared stories of lived experience. For adults who spent years being called lazy or scattered, that framing can help.

These hospitals and community services are independent of Ascend Mind and Body. To begin, request your evaluation or a callback with Anna Stouffer, PMHNP-BC or Margot Krahn, PMHNP-BC. The rating scales arrive ahead of time, so the first hour goes to your history rather than paperwork.

Insurance and cost

Insurance

We work with many major commercial plans and offer self-pay options. Coverage varies by plan and service. Our team will confirm with you.

Before your first visit

Insurance questions go to our care team, who confirm your coverage with you before your first visit.

Questions about cost?

Call (813) 670-3005 or read how insurance works here.

ADHD care for Lakeland residents, in depth

The longer answers, one topic at a time.

A real evaluation matters more than a fast prescription .

An accurate ADHD diagnosis is not a five-minute conversation that ends in a stimulant. It is a structured evaluation that confirms or rules out ADHD, screens for the anxiety and depression that so often travel with it, and builds a plan around your whole clinical picture, adults 18 and older.

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Do I have ADHD, or is this something else?
The short answer

If chronic inattention, disorganization, or impulsivity has disrupted your work, relationships, or daily functioning for months (not just a stressful week), and you can trace at least some of the pattern back to childhood even if it was never named, an adult ADHD evaluation is a reasonable next step. It is not a self-diagnosis; anxiety, depression, poor sleep, and thyroid problems can all look similar, which is exactly why a structured evaluation comes first. If anxiety or low mood looks like the bigger piece, start with anxiety and depression treatment in Lakeland.

  • Adults 18 and older
  • Standardized rating scales
  • Differential screening
  • Florida-licensed prescriber

Adult ADHD rarely looks like the stereotype of a hyperactive child bouncing off the walls. It more often shows up as chronic lateness, a graveyard of unfinished projects, losing track of bills or appointments, zoning out mid-conversation, or a lifelong sense of underperforming relative to your actual intelligence and effort. None of that alone confirms ADHD, which is why the right first step is a structured evaluation, not a symptom checklist you fill out alone at 1 a.m.

Common reasons Lakeland adults reach out: a lifetime of feeling "scattered" that finally has a name after someone close gets diagnosed; a childhood diagnosis never followed up on as an adult; new demands, a promotion, a new baby, a household to run, that expose executive-function gaps that used to be manageable; or a previous provider who wrote a stimulant prescription after a five-minute conversation, leaving you unsure the diagnosis was ever actually confirmed. If you are unsure whether this is ADHD, anxiety, or something else, call (813) 670-3005 and describe what is going on. We will tell you honestly whether an ADHD evaluation is the right next step.

4.4% of U.S. adults are estimated to have ADHD in a given year, per nationally representative survey data cited by the National Institute of Mental Health. Many are never evaluated.
The three ADHD presentation types

Clinically, ADHD is described in three presentation types, and knowing which one fits helps make sense of why the condition looks so different from one person to the next.

Predominantly inattentive

Difficulty sustaining attention on tasks that aren't inherently interesting, trouble following through on instructions, frequent careless mistakes, losing items needed for tasks, and appearing not to listen even when directly addressed. This is the presentation most often missed in childhood, especially in girls, because it doesn't disrupt a classroom the way hyperactivity does.

Predominantly hyperactive-impulsive

Restlessness, an internal sense of being "driven by a motor," interrupting others, difficulty waiting your turn, and impulsive decisions made without weighing consequences. In adults, outward hyperactivity often turns inward into persistent restlessness or racing thoughts rather than visible fidgeting.

Combined presentation

A mix of both inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive symptoms, meeting the threshold for each. This is the most common presentation identified in adult evaluations.

Adult ADHD in women and late-diagnosed adults

A meaningful share of adult ADHD evaluations are for women in their 30s, 40s, and beyond who were never assessed as children, often because their symptoms presented as inattentiveness rather than disruptive hyperactivity and were written off as "a daydreamer" or "a worrier." Hormonal shifts, including perimenopause, can unmask ADHD symptoms that rigid routines and sheer effort used to compensate for, which is why some women first seek an evaluation in their 40s. None of that makes the diagnosis less valid: the same structured interview, rating scales, and symptom timeline apply regardless of when in life you are first assessed.

What an adult ADHD evaluation actually involves
The short answer

A real ADHD evaluation is a 60-to-90-minute structured clinical interview plus standardized rating scales, not a quick conversation that ends in a prescription. It should confirm or rule out ADHD, identify what else might be going on, and produce a treatment plan that accounts for your whole clinical picture.

Clinical interview

The interview covers your current symptoms across settings (work, home, relationships), functional impact, developmental history, family psychiatric history, sleep patterns, substance use, and medical conditions that can mimic ADHD, including thyroid dysfunction, anemia, sleep apnea, anxiety, depression, and trauma responses. This isn't a formality; ruling these out matters because treating the wrong condition is one of the most common reasons people report feeling worse, not better, after starting a stimulant.

Standardized rating scales

We use validated instruments, including the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS) developed in collaboration with the World Health Organization, and the DIVA-5 (Diagnostic Interview for ADHD in Adults), alongside anxiety and depression screening tools, since those conditions frequently coexist with ADHD. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, structured rating scales combined with a clinical interview are the standard approach for adult ADHD diagnosis, since there is no single blood test or brain scan that confirms it.

Symptom timeline

ADHD is, by clinical definition, a developmental condition: symptoms have to be present before age 12, even if the diagnosis comes decades later. We build that timeline from your own memory and functional history. Childhood report cards or old records help when they exist, but plenty of adults, especially women whose inattentive-type symptoms were dismissed as "daydreaming," are diagnosed for the first time in their 30s, 40s, or later with no paper trail at all. The absence of childhood records does not rule out a diagnosis.

Differential diagnosis: why this step matters so much

ADHD has substantial overlap with other common conditions. Roughly half of adults with ADHD also meet criteria for an anxiety disorder, and about a third have major depression, with additional overlap seen in bipolar disorder, trauma responses, and autism spectrum presentations. Anxiety alone can produce the same restlessness and difficulty concentrating that gets mistaken for ADHD, and depression can cause the same executive-function fog. A good evaluation screens for all of it before landing on a diagnosis, because a patient treated for ADHD when the underlying driver is untreated anxiety often ends up more agitated, not more focused.

What to expect at your first appointment

Before the visit, you complete intake forms online and we send rating scales in advance so you can fill them out beforehand; gather your current medication list and, if transferring, sign a records release. The initial evaluation runs 60 to 90 minutes: clinical interview, rating scales, symptom timeline, and differential screening. Diagnosis and plan are usually reached by the end of that visit, occasionally a second visit for a complex or overlapping presentation. A first prescription, if appropriate, is sent electronically to your Lakeland or Polk County pharmacy of choice before you log off. Follow-ups are typically at 2 weeks, then 4 weeks, to find the right dose, then on a regular schedule your prescriber sets for stimulant prescriptions under current federal and Florida rules, or quarterly for non-stimulants.

What you need for the telehealth visit

  • A smartphone, tablet, or computer with a working camera and microphone, and a stable internet connection
  • A private, quiet space where you can speak openly, with a door that closes
  • Photo ID and insurance card (if applicable) for the intake step
  • A current medication and supplement list, plus any prior ADHD or psychiatric medications you have tried and your recollection of what worked or didn't
  • A rough timeline of when your symptoms started and what makes them better or worse; a simple daily log for a week or two is more useful than summarizing months from memory in a single visit
  • A backup phone number in case video drops. Florida telehealth rules permit audio-only visits when video isn't feasible and you consent
If ADHD is confirmed: medication management
A calm, softly lit interior with comfortable seating in natural light, illustrative of an unhurried medication-management visit. Illustrative

No ADHD medication works for everyone, and some people need to try more than one before something fits. We say that plainly rather than oversell any single option.

The short answer

Most adults with confirmed ADHD do best on a combination of medication and behavioral strategies, and the evidence base supports combined treatment over either alone. Stimulants are first-line for most adults; non-stimulants are the right call for some. What you are prescribed is chosen against your cardiac history, sleep, substance-use history, and preference, never by default.

Stimulant medications

Methylphenidate-class medications and amphetamine-class medications are first-line for most adults and generally produce the fastest, most robust symptom improvement, often noticeable within hours of the first appropriately titrated dose. They are Schedule II controlled substances, which means a documented evaluation, regular follow-up visits once you are on a stable regimen, and active monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate, appetite, and sleep, rather than open-ended refills.

Non-stimulant medications

Atomoxetine, viloxazine, guanfacine, and in some cases bupropion are non-stimulant options used when stimulants aren't appropriate because of cardiovascular history, prior substance-use history, or a personal preference against a controlled substance. Non-stimulants are not subject to the same controlled-substance prescribing rules, though they generally take longer, often two to six weeks, to reach full effect compared with the near-immediate response typical of stimulants.

Monitoring once you are on medication

Stimulant follow-ups track blood pressure, heart rate, appetite, weight, and sleep quality, alongside your own report of functional improvement at work and at home. Non-stimulant follow-ups focus more on symptom response and side-effect tolerance over a longer titration window. If a first medication doesn't work or the side effects outweigh the benefit, the next step is typically optimizing the dose to the top of the therapeutic range before switching class, not simply waiting it out.

Long-term outlook

Once dosing is stable and side effects are well tolerated, most patients move from frequent early follow-ups to a steady follow-up cadence for controlled substances, set under current federal and Florida rules, or a quarterly cadence for non-stimulants. Visits then shift from "is this working" to maintenance: confirming the medication still fits as life changes, watching for tolerance over time, and revisiting behavioral strategies if symptoms creep back. ADHD does not go into remission the way a single depressive episode can; it is a lifelong pattern that is actively managed, not cured, and we say that plainly rather than imply a finish line that doesn't exist.

Treatment beyond medication

Medication addresses the neurochemical side of ADHD; it does not, on its own, teach someone to build a filing system, plan a week, or manage reactivity under deadline pressure. CBT-based ADHD coaching and skills work, addressing organization, time management, task initiation, and emotional regulation, meaningfully improves outcomes when paired with medication. Ascend's Lakeland talk therapy team can provide the behavioral side while the psychiatric provider manages medication, coordinating under a single release of information rather than operating as two disconnected plans.

Stimulant versus non-stimulant, at a glance

A general orientation, not a self-prescribing tool. Your prescriber chooses against your full medical picture, and the plan can change as your response becomes clearer.

Informational guide. Your evaluation determines the actual starting medication.
Consideration Stimulants Non-stimulants
ExamplesMethylphenidate and amphetamine classesAtomoxetine, viloxazine, guanfacine, sometimes bupropion
Time to effectOften within hours of an appropriate doseTypically two to six weeks to full effect
Controlled-substance statusSchedule II; regular visits and monitoring requiredNot Schedule II; fewer controlled-substance rules
Often preferred whenNo contraindication and rapid response is the goalCertain cardiac history, substance-use history, or preference against a controlled substance

Individual responses vary, and no ADHD medication works for everyone. Sleep, exercise, and a consistent daily structure are not substitutes for treatment, but they meaningfully amplify how well medication and coaching work together.

What the rating scales actually measure, and what they cannot settle

Questionnaires narrow the question. They do not answer it. A score is one input into a clinical judgment, never the judgment itself.

The standardized tools we use

An adult ADHD evaluation at Ascend uses published, validated instruments rather than an informal checklist. The most common are a self-report symptom screener aligned to current diagnostic criteria, a longer adult rating scale that separates inattentive from hyperactive-impulsive items, and a functional-impairment measure that asks how symptoms actually land at work, at home, and in relationships. Where a partner, parent, or close friend is willing and you consent, an observer-report version of the same scale adds a second vantage point, because self-report alone tends to under-capture the impulsivity items and over-capture the days you happened to feel scattered.

Scores are interpreted against normative data for your age and sex, which matters more than most people expect. The hyperactivity items were largely normed on boys, and an adult woman with a lifetime of internalized restlessness can fall below a cutoff while still meeting criteria clinically. That is one reason a number never gets to be the whole answer here.

Why a threshold score is not a diagnosis

ADHD is diagnosed on criteria that a questionnaire cannot verify: symptoms present before age 12, present in more than one setting, causing genuine impairment, and not better explained by another condition. A scale can tell us that inattentive symptoms are elevated right now. Only the interview can establish that the pattern is lifelong rather than recent, and only the differential can establish that untreated sleep apnea, a thyroid problem, or a depressive episode is not producing the same picture. Someone can score high and not have ADHD. Someone can score modestly and clearly have it.

What we screen for alongside ADHD

Co-occurring conditions are the rule in adult ADHD, not the exception, and missing one is the most common reason a treatment plan underperforms. Every evaluation screens for the conditions that most often travel with it, and for the ones that most often imitate it:

  • Anxiety disorders. Frequently co-occurring. Anxious rumination and ADHD distractibility both fragment attention, and treating only one often leaves the other visible.
  • Depression. Common alongside ADHD, and also a stand-alone cause of concentration problems. Timing usually separates them: ADHD attention problems are lifelong and fairly steady, while depressive ones arrive with an episode and lift with it.
  • Sleep disorders. Insufficient or fragmented sleep reproduces nearly every cognitive symptom of ADHD. A sleep history comes before any conclusion about attention, and a suspected sleep-disordered-breathing pattern is referred out for testing.
  • Learning differences. A specific reading or math learning disorder can look like inattention in exactly the settings where the underlying skill is taxed. Formal psychoeducational testing and neuropsychological evaluation are separate evaluations, available in person at our Lakeland office, and we say so when they are indicated rather than treating around the question.
  • Substance use. Asked about directly and without judgment, because it changes both the differential and, if ADHD is confirmed, which medication class is appropriate.
  • Thyroid and other medical contributors. Where the history suggests it, we ask for recent labs or coordinate with your primary care provider before attributing symptoms to ADHD.

Sequencing when more than one thing is present

Finding two conditions does not mean treating two conditions at once. The usual approach is to sequence by which one is causing the most functional impairment and which one destabilizes the other. Untreated moderate-to-severe depression or a significant sleep disorder is generally addressed first, because stimulant treatment layered on top of either tends to produce a muddy result that is hard to interpret. Where anxiety and ADHD co-occur at similar intensity, treating the ADHD sometimes reduces the anxiety that was downstream of years of missed deadlines, and sometimes does not. Your prescriber will tell you which sequence is being tried and why, and will revisit it if the first ordering does not hold up.

Where Lakeland ADHD patients are seen
The short answer

Lakeland ADHD patients are seen by Florida telehealth, or in person at our Wesley Chapel office, about 45 minutes away. Our Lakeland office on South Florida Avenue is home to therapy and psychological testing.

Ascend Mind and Body of Wesley Chapel
27724 Cashford Cir Ste 102
Wesley Chapel, FL 33544
Phone: (813) 670-3005

Hours: Monday through Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Get directions.

Drive time to the Wesley Chapel office

Google Maps driving time to the Wesley Chapel office, measured outside rush hour in November 2026. If a drive is a real barrier, ask about Florida telehealth for follow-up visits.
FromMeasured drive
LakelandAbout 45 minutes via I-4 W and I-75 N

We serve clients from Lakeland, Winter Haven, Auburndale, Bartow, Plant City, Haines City, Mulberry, and surrounding Polk County. Polk County has grown quickly, and mental health access has not always kept pace. Florida telehealth, backed by an in-person psychiatric office in Wesley Chapel and a therapy and testing office in downtown Lakeland, is a direct response to that gap.

Lakeland is one of three Ascend offices, alongside Tampa (Carrollwood) and Wesley Chapel. The Lakeland office is home to therapy and psychological testing; psychiatry is in person at Wesley Chapel and by Florida telehealth statewide. Because Ascend also offers talk therapy, a Lakeland ADHD patient who also needs ongoing therapy can be referred within the same organization rather than starting over elsewhere.

Related Lakeland care: psychiatry in Lakeland, and talk therapy in Lakeland when behavioral support is indicated alongside medication.

Coverage, paperwork, and the visit cadence ADHD care actually requires
The short answer

Insurance questions go to our care team, who confirm your coverage with you before your first visit. The item people underestimate is cadence: a controlled-substance regimen comes with regular follow-up visits, so ask about a year of care, not a single appointment.

Budget the year, not the appointment

This is the practical difference between ADHD care and most other outpatient mental health care. If your evaluation ends in a stimulant prescription, the prescription cannot simply be refilled, which in practice means short, regular follow-ups for as long as you stay on that medication. A non-stimulant regimen does not carry that requirement and typically settles into a quarterly rhythm. Before you commit, ask us what a full year looks like under each path. People who plan only for the evaluation are the ones who get surprised in month three.

Insurance questions before your first visit

See our insurance page for the plans currently accepted. We will tell you plainly when something is not covered rather than let you discover it on a statement.

Insurance questions go to our care team, who confirm your coverage with you before your first visit.

Documentation for work or school accommodations

A completed evaluation can support a request for workplace accommodations under the Americans with Disabilities Act, or academic accommodations at a college or testing agency. What we can provide is documentation of the diagnosis, the instruments used, the functional impairments identified, and clinically reasonable accommodation recommendations. What we cannot do is guarantee that any employer, school, or testing body grants a specific accommodation; that decision belongs to them, and requirements differ between an employer, a university disability office, and a standardized-testing agency. Tell us at intake if accommodation documentation is part of why you are coming in, because some agencies require the evaluation to include elements we would otherwise not have scheduled.

Paying without insurance

Self-pay is straightforward here: the fee for the evaluation and for follow-up visits is shared with you before you book. ADHD evaluation and medication management are generally eligible expenses under HSA and FSA plans. If a prior authorization or a coverage denial stalls your care, tell our care team; we would rather help you work the appeal than have you stop treatment mid-titration.

What an ADHD diagnosis does, and what it does not do
The short answer

A diagnosis is an explanation and an access key. It explains a pattern you have probably been carrying for decades, and it opens the door to treatment and accommodations. It is not an identity, not an excuse, and not a solved problem.

What it genuinely gives you

For many adults the most useful part of the evaluation is not the prescription. It is the reframe: a decades-long record of missed deadlines, lost keys, abandoned projects, and unread messages stops reading as a character defect and starts reading as a describable, treatable pattern. That shift is not cosmetic. People who have spent thirty years assuming they were lazy tend to make different decisions once that assumption is off the table. A diagnosis also unlocks concrete things: a medication conversation that was previously unavailable, documentation for accommodations, and a shared vocabulary with a partner or a manager.

What it does not do

It does not reorganize your life. Medication addresses the neurochemical side of attention regulation, and for many adults it does so noticeably. It does not install a calendar habit, teach you to break a large project into steps, or repair a relationship that has absorbed years of forgotten commitments. Adults who treat the prescription as the entire plan tend to see a first-month improvement that plateaus. The evidence base supports combining medication with behavioral strategies, and that second half is work that belongs to you, usually with support.

It also does not settle every question. Some people are treated for ADHD and discover the residual difficulty was mostly an anxiety disorder. Some respond partially and need a different class. Some find the side effects are not worth the benefit and choose non-medication approaches instead. Individual results vary, and we are not going to imply otherwise.

Being straight about the limits

ADHD is a lifelong pattern that gets actively managed rather than resolved. There is no finish line where the condition is retired. What changes is that the management becomes routine and the cost of the symptoms drops. We will not tell you a specific medication will work for you, because we do not know that in advance and neither does anyone else. What we can say is that most adults who complete a real evaluation and stay engaged through titration land somewhere meaningfully better than where they started, and that when something is not working we would rather change it than defend it.

Signs the current plan needs revisiting

  • You have reached the top of the therapeutic range for a medication and still notice no functional change in the problems you came in for.
  • Side effects, particularly sleep disruption, appetite loss, or blood-pressure changes, are outweighing the benefit rather than settling over the first few weeks.
  • Symptoms improved at first and then drifted back while the dose stayed the same.
  • Attention improved but the disorganization did not, which usually points to a missing behavioral component rather than a missing dose.
  • Something else, most often anxiety, depression, or sleep, has become the larger problem since treatment started.

None of these mean treatment has failed. They mean the plan needs adjusting, which is a normal part of ADHD care rather than a setback. Bring them to a follow-up rather than stopping medication on your own, particularly with a controlled substance.

Related reading: ADHD, anxiety, and depression.

Sources

Last medically reviewed by Anna Stouffer, PMHNP-BC on 2026-07-05.

This page is educational and does not replace an individualized clinical evaluation. ADHD evaluation and medication management involve prescription medications, including Schedule II controlled substances, with real risks and benefits. Treatment decisions are made between you and your provider after appropriate diagnostic workup, and individual responses to any medication vary.

Common questions

Is there an ADHD psychiatrist in Lakeland, FL?

Not in person, and our prescribers are psychiatric nurse practitioners rather than psychiatrists. Ascend Mind and Body's ADHD medication care for Lakeland residents is by secure Florida telehealth with Anna Stouffer, PMHNP-BC, or Margot Krahn, PMHNP-BC, or in person at the Wesley Chapel office, about 45 minutes away via I-4 W and I-75 N outside rush hour. The Lakeland office on South Florida Avenue is home to therapy and psychological testing, including formal ADHD testing with Dr. Richard M. Marshall, a psychologist who does not prescribe.

How much does an ADHD evaluation cost in Lakeland?

The initial evaluation runs 60 to 90 minutes and covers a comprehensive clinical interview, rating scales, and a treatment plan; follow-up visits run about 30 minutes. The full fee is shared with you up front. Insurance questions go to our care team, who confirm your coverage with you before your first visit. Call (813) 670-3005 to verify your specific insurance benefits.

Can ADHD medication be prescribed by telehealth to someone in Lakeland?

Some ADHD medications can, and the evaluation decides which, if any, fits you. Stimulants are Schedule II controlled substances, so whether one is appropriate, and whether current DEA and Florida rules call for an in-person evaluation first, is a clinical decision your prescriber makes and explains. Nothing is promised before the evaluation. If an in-person visit is needed, it happens at the Wesley Chapel office, about 45 minutes from Lakeland via I-4 W and I-75 N; non-stimulant options do not carry that requirement.

What does an adult ADHD evaluation actually involve?

A 60 to 90 minute structured clinical interview covering current symptoms, functional impact on work and relationships, developmental history, family psychiatric history, sleep, and substance use, plus standardized rating scales such as the ASRS and DIVA-5, and a rule-out of conditions that can mimic or coexist with ADHD, including anxiety, depression, thyroid dysfunction, and sleep disorders.

Do I need childhood records or a report card to be diagnosed with ADHD as an adult?

No. Many adults are diagnosed for the first time in their 30s, 40s, or later. The evaluation builds a symptom timeline from your own memory and functional history, supported by standardized rating scales. Childhood report cards or records help when they exist, but their absence does not rule out a diagnosis.

What ADHD medications does Ascend prescribe?

Both stimulant medications (methylphenidate and amphetamine classes) and non-stimulant medications (atomoxetine, viloxazine, guanfacine, and in some cases bupropion) are options, chosen against your cardiac history, sleep pattern, substance-use history, and personal preference. Individual responses vary, and no ADHD medication works for everyone.

Is ADHD often confused with anxiety or depression?

Yes. An estimated half of adults with ADHD also have an anxiety disorder, and roughly a third have major depression, and symptoms of all three can overlap or mask one another. A thorough evaluation screens for anxiety and depression alongside ADHD rather than assuming the first symptom mentioned is the whole picture, because treating the wrong condition is a common reason people feel worse, not better, on a new medication.

How soon can a Lakeland adult start an ADHD evaluation?

Most new patients are scheduled within the week. The rating scales are sent ahead so you can finish them before the first visit, and the evaluation itself happens by video, so the opening you take does not have to leave room for a drive up I-4. For current openings, call the psychiatry line, (813) 670-3005, rather than the Lakeland therapy line, or send the form on this page and a coordinator will call you back, usually within one business day.

What insurance covers ADHD evaluation and treatment at Ascend?

Self-pay rates are shared with you up front. Insurance questions go to our care team, who confirm your coverage with you before your first visit.

Are ADHD stimulant medications addictive?

Stimulant medications are Schedule II controlled substances specifically because of their misuse potential, which is why federal and Florida rules require a documented evaluation, a new prescription rather than open refills, and ongoing monitoring. Taken as prescribed under medical supervision for a diagnosed condition, the risk profile is well studied and actively monitored, not ignored.

What if stimulant medication isn't a good fit for me?

Non-stimulant options exist and are appropriate for patients with certain cardiac histories, a history of substance use, or personal preference against a controlled substance. Atomoxetine, viloxazine, and guanfacine are all non-stimulant medications used for adult ADHD, though they generally take longer to reach full effect than stimulants.

Is medication the only treatment for adult ADHD?

No. The evidence base supports combining medication with behavioral strategies for most adults: CBT-based ADHD coaching, structured routines, and skills work around organization and time management. Ascend's talk therapy team can provide the behavioral side while the psychiatric provider manages medication, coordinated under one release of information.

Do you diagnose ADHD that was missed or dismissed earlier in life?

Yes. Adult ADHD evaluation for patients who suspect they've had symptoms since childhood but were never formally diagnosed, including many women whose symptoms were overlooked or attributed to anxiety, is one of the most common visit types we see. The evaluation is the same structured process regardless of when symptoms started.

What happens if I miss a monthly follow-up for my ADHD medication?

Because a controlled-substance prescription cannot simply be refilled, a missed follow-up can delay your next prescription. Call (813) 670-3005 as soon as you know you will miss an appointment so we can reschedule before your supply runs out.

Can I switch to Ascend from my current Lakeland ADHD provider?

Yes. At intake you sign a release authorizing us to request your prior records, which helps confirm your diagnosis and avoid repeating medication trials that already didn't work. Bring your current medication list and dosages to your first visit regardless of whether records have arrived yet.

Is telehealth ADHD evaluation as accurate as an in-person evaluation?

For the structured interview and standardized rating scales that make up an ADHD evaluation, yes. Florida's telehealth parity statute requires telehealth visits to meet the same standard of care as an in-office visit. Some presentations genuinely call for in-person assessment, and we will say so directly rather than force a mismatched case into a video visit.

What if I'm having a mental health crisis right now?

Call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room if you or someone else is in immediate danger. For the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, call or text 988, available 24/7. This outpatient service is not equipped for real-time psychiatric emergencies.

Can I get workplace accommodations with an ADHD diagnosis from Ascend?

Yes. After a completed evaluation, we can provide documentation of your diagnosis and functional impact that you can bring to your employer's HR department to request reasonable accommodations under the Americans with Disabilities Act. Common accommodations include written instructions, a quieter workspace, or advance deadline reminders. You are not required to disclose your diagnosis to coworkers to request an accommodation through HR.

If I have both ADHD and anxiety, which gets treated first?

It depends on which is causing more functional impairment and how the two interact in your specific case. Anna evaluates for both at your initial visit and builds a plan around whichever is driving the most day-to-day disruption, sometimes addressing both together, rather than defaulting to whichever diagnosis is simpler to prescribe for.

Is adult ADHD different from ADHD that started in childhood?

No, they are the same underlying condition. ADHD is a developmental condition that, by definition, has to be present before age 12, but adult evaluation and treatment don't depend on when you were first identified. Many adults are diagnosed for the first time decades after symptoms began, and the evaluation, medication options, and monitoring are the same regardless of when in life the diagnosis is made.

Where in Lakeland can I get lab work if my ADHD evaluation calls for it?

Quest and Labcorp each list a location on Lakeland Hills Blvd in north Lakeland, and each has a second site with a Lakeland address, Quest on Exploration Ave and Labcorp on US-98 S. If your history points to a thyroid problem, anemia or another medical contributor, your prescriber can ask for recent results or send an order to whichever site is easiest for you, before concluding that attention problems come from ADHD.

My child in Polk County schools may have ADHD too. Where do we start?

At school, Polk County Public Schools asks parents to contact the child's school and ask for its Section 504 Contact. The district needs your written permission before a 504 evaluation, and you are invited to the team meeting that decides eligibility. For a medical evaluation, Margot Krahn, PMHNP-BC, works with children 5 to 17 by video through Ascend Mind and Body's child and teen psychiatry service, separate from your own adult ADHD care.

Can regular ADHD follow-ups fit around a Lakeland work schedule?

That is the point of doing them by video. Follow-ups run about 30 minutes and can be joined from home, a parked car or a private room at work, anywhere in Florida, with no I-4 round trip attached. If a controlled medication becomes part of your plan, those check-ins come monthly, so a format you can actually keep matters more than it sounds. Tell the coordinator which days and times you can reliably protect.

Does Ascend Mind and Body test and treat children and teens for ADHD in Lakeland?

Testing, yes, in Lakeland itself. Formal psychological testing, from age 1 into adulthood, is done by Dr. Richard M. Marshall, Ed.D., Ph.D., a psychologist, in person at our Lakeland office at 832 Florida Ave S or by telehealth. Medication care for ages 5 to 17 is a separate service with Margot Krahn, PMHNP-BC, by secure video or in person at the Wesley Chapel office, about 45 minutes away. The two services can work side by side when a family wants both.

Will my plan pay for ADHD medication filled at a Lakeland pharmacy?

That depends on your pharmacy benefit, which is separate from the visit itself. Some ADHD medications need a prior authorization or sit on a different tier of a plan's drug list, so it helps to bring your pharmacy plan details to the visit where a medication is chosen. Prescriptions go electronically to the Lakeland pharmacy you use. If a prior authorization stalls a prescription, tell our care team so they can help. Insurance questions go to our care team, who confirm your coverage with you.

Who can diagnose ADHD for a Lakeland adult: a nurse practitioner or a psychologist?

Both can, in different ways. Anna Stouffer, PMHNP-BC, and Margot Krahn, PMHNP-BC, are psychiatric nurse practitioners who diagnose ADHD through a structured clinical evaluation with rating scales, and they prescribe when treatment calls for it. Dr. Richard M. Marshall, Ed.D., Ph.D., is a psychologist who does formal psychological testing at our Lakeland office; he does not prescribe. Testing helps most when the picture is unclear, for example when a learning difference or another condition could explain the attention problems.

Nearby and related

Need formal ADHD testing with a written report? See ADHD testing in Lakeland with Dr. Richard M. Marshall, Ed.D., Ph.D., a psychologist, in person at our Lakeland office.

Ready when you are.

Book a video visit online, or send a request and a care coordinator will call you back. Insurance questions go to our care team, who confirm your coverage with you before your first visit.

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